1. Examine your dog using good lighting.


2. When is tick is found embedded in the skin, use a fine pointed tweezers at the point of attachment, and grasp the tick head firmly. Wear latex gloves if possible when doing this (especially if you live in a high-risk area).


3. Using slow, steady, and firm traction, pull the tick straight out from the skin.


4. It is critical to NOT squeeze the tick body at any time -- this can inject more potential pathogens in to you or your pet while the tick is embedded.


5. Cleanse the skin with mild soap and water.


6. If a small part of the tick breaks off, you can try to remove it as you would a splinter, but it is probably best to leave it alone. The body will 'eject' it in time. If you live in a high risk area you should contact your vet and ask their advice about partially remaining ticks.


7. Place the tick in a jar of alcohol, noting the date, in case of future illness. Tick identification and location of tick infestation will be important in case of illness.

Important things to remember:

• Do NOT use a match or caustic materials to try to smother the tick or get the tick to 'back out'. This doesn't work, and may be causing the tick to regurgitate more saliva (and potential pathogens) into the skin.


• Talk to your vet about effective tick control.


• Check pet daily, especially in the spring when ticks are most common.

This note was originally posted at the Labrador Retriever Chatboard in Health Section of the Forums. Please visit the chatboard community for more information on Labrador Retriever dog health, diet, nutrition and training.